Beetles are bred in terrariums. Beetles can stud; one male beetle will produce children from any number of females in the same terrarium. Thus the breeding rate is higher with a higher percentage of females. If a terrarium runs out of cabbage or becomes overcrowded (more than 15 beetles), the beetles will begin to die.
Beetle genetics are not well-understood, but appear to be based on Mendelian principles. New beetles will reflect a cross between the genetic characteristics of their parents, modified by a certain amount of mutation.
Each beetle may be owned by one or more people. Wild beetles are unowned, and become the property of whoever first places them into a terrarium. The ownership of a new beetle will be roughly proportional to the combined ownership of the parent beetles. A beetle must be at least 90% owned by the person who exhibits it in a competition.
There are two main strategies for producing competition beetles: Collect wild beetles and breed them for desirable traits, or acquire quality beetles from breeders and breed them for ownership. A rapid process for increasing ownership while maintaining desirable traits is to breed high percentage females with lower percentage males or high percentage males with lower percentage females, while continuously pruning out the least desirable beetles. About 4 generations are required to go from 0% to over 90%.
The exact materials required to build a statue will vary from beetle to beetle, and may be viewed while examining a beetle in a terrarium.
You may enter a statue in a beetle garden no more often than once a week. There is nothing preventing a person from entering several statues in one garden; this is, however, not a good idea. (See the section on scoring below for why.)
A beetle garden has space for seven statues. Once all slots have filled, judging will begin. Any person who is not exhibiting in that garden may vote for the one beetle they find the most attractive. Judging will last for 48 hours or until at least 49 people have voted, whichever comes last. The order of winners is determined by the number of votes each entry receives.
Once voting has completed in a garden, the winners will be indicated by a brilliant glowing light. After a 24 hour exhibition period, competitors have an additional 24 hours to salvage their statues; after that time, any person may salvage the remaining statues.
When you win level-1, you will receive a beetle certificate. This beetle cert contains hidden information that will effect the scoring in the next level. This hidden information is the list of players that your beetle beat. So if you had the highest score, your cert would contain 6 names. The 2nd place winner would have a cert that contains 5 names, and the 3rd place winner has a cert with 4 names.
In order to enter a level-2 competition, you will need to present one of your level-1 certificates. If you have more than one level-1 cert, which cert you use can effect the outcome, because they will all have different names on them, and they may have different numbers of names too, depending on how you placed in the various level-1 competitions.
When the voting is completed, the beetles are ordered by the number of votes they got. Each beetle is given a list of names, consisting of the names of all the players they beat, and the list of names from the beaten player's beetle cert. All duplicate names are removed from the list, and anyone with 20 (?) or more unique names gets a level-2 beetle certificate. The level-2 beetle certificate contains the names of the people you beat, and all the people they beat in level-1, with any duplicate names removed.
What this all means is that it will be possible for a beetle competition at level-2 to have 0-4 winners. Typically there will be 3 winners per competition, just as we see with level-1. 0 and 1 should only occur when a small group is trying to game the test. 2 winners will occur occasionally when the group is unlucky and has some overlap on their name lists. 4 winners will occur when you have a bunch of first place level-1 winners with unique name lists competing against each other.
...although this doesn't seem to be the case. To date, every level-2 garden has completed with 5 winners. - not true...the last OE rank 2 finished with 4 winners.
Some other fun facts:
(See also: tests)